Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-Dhan Yojana (PM-SYM)



PM-SYM UPSC 2024


  PM-SYM

Millions of unorganized laborers contribute tirelessly to India's economy. These people, who work as rickshaw pullers, domestic servants, street sellers, and construction workers, all make substantial contributions to the development of the country. But for a significant segment of this labor population, the prospect of an unclear future looms large. Launched in 2019, the Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-dhan Yojana (PM-SYM) seeks to address this issue by giving India's unorganized sector a much-needed social safety net.

 Requirement for PM-SYM

Unorganized workers sometimes lack the institutional institutions necessary to get social security benefits, in contrast to their counterparts in the organized sector who profit from employer-provided pension schemes. Due to this, when they approach retirement age, they are more likely to experience financial trouble and become dependent on their loved ones or charitable organizations. In order to close this gap, the PM-SYM provides a voluntary pension plan created especially for this group of workers.

 Basic Elements of PM-SYM

A straightforward and easily accessible pension plan is provided by the PM-SYM to qualified Unorganized workers:

Eligible

All Indian residents between the ages of 18 and 40 who work in the unorganized sector and are not currently enrolled in another pension plan are eligible.

Contribution

 The government and the recipient share costs associated with the program. Depending on their age of admission, the recipient contributes a set monthly sum of between Rs. 40 and Rs. 500. Up to a predetermined amount, the government matches the donation.

Benefits

Eligible recipients get a pension of Rs. 3,000 per month when they turn 60.When the recipient pass away prior to retirement, the surviving spouse is entitled to a monthly income of Rs. 1,500 and the payment made by the dead is refunded.

The PM-SYM benefits India's unorganized labor population in a number of ways:

Financial stability

 By offering a fixed monthly income upon retirement, the plan ensures financial stability and lessens reliance on relatives or charitable organizations.

Enhanced Savings 

The program fosters a culture of saving among unorganized workers by offering incentives for frequent contributions.

Peace of Mind

Workers may concentrate on their current earnings without worrying about the future when they know they have a safe future.

Enhanced Productivity

 A staff that is financially secure tends to be more driven and efficient.

Barriers of PM -SYM

Although its benefits, the PM-SYM has many drawbacks. Widespread awareness efforts are necessary to connect with an unorganized workforce that is huge and dispersed. It might also be challenging to encourage consistent contributions from employees whose income sources are frequently erratic. In order to tackle these issues, the government is working with community organizations and trade unions, streamlining the registration process, and utilizing digital channels for outreach.

The PM-SYM is a big step in protecting the health and financial stability of India's unorganized sector labor force. By encouraging a saving culture and offering a guaranteed pension upon retirement, the program strengthens this important workforce segment and makes a positive impact on a more just and inclusive society. To guarantee the program's long-term viability as it develops, expanding its scope and resolving current issues will be crucial. Through safeguarding the future of its unorganized labor population, India may enhance its economic base and provide opportunities for a more prosperous and secure future for all.


Related More

Post a Comment

0 Comments